In this article we will talk about one of the most problematic forms of the disease, when the lesions are localized on the hands (wrists, palms, fingers, elbows). Although it is not a communicable disease, injuries, look very unattractive. So as to hide them, it is difficult, people often begin to lead a private life.
In this article you can see how it looks like psoriasis on your hands, learn about the most common causes of illness, treatment, and prevention of recurrence. Though this disease and severe to get rid of!
Psoriasis on the hands
Usually, the first special panel appears on the palms and the wrinkles on the knees. The specific causes for their occurrence, doctors and researchers are not defined. You need to understand that psoriasis on the fingers (photo) and the legs, head and other parts of the body, is not contagious and is not transmitted by shaking hands or personal items. However, this does not mean that the treatment would not be rushed, as it is fraught with serious complications.
Psoriasis at an early stage in the hands of hard not to notice.
Occurrence of diseases accompanied by a quite striking symptoms. Usually on the palms of the hands and between the fingers, one of the red spots. On the appearance of the rash is much like a normal Person, so patients rarely turn at this stage to the dermatologist and wait for the problem to go away on its own.
With the development of psoriasis spots covered with white scales and starts to dry. Then there was the obvious characteristic signs of the disease. In a further defeat, not so much, peel and stop growing. However, they look very unappealing, which is the reason why many people who have serious psychological problems.
In adults, itchy red patches on the knees, fingers, arms and hands may resemble ringworm or fungus. The main difference of psoriasis of these conditions clearly limit the stakes. Other diseases, such as noticeable fringing losses do not have.
It is also worth mentioning that when the disease affects the toes, then in most cases also on the nails. The result of the nail plate to deform and delaminate at the edges. Psoriasis toes swell, which is often accompanied by pain in the joints. Similarly, the development of the disease in children.
Psoriasis on hands initial stage
Initially psoriatic lesions appear as small, smooth spots of round shape. One of the main differences is their shape. Thus begins the initial phase of psoriasis on the hands, the causes of which are different.
After a few days of the rash covered with bright scales. They peel and fall easily. Then the disease progresses, the rash increases in size and occupies more and more space.
Psoriasis on the fingers the initial phase for most patients begins in the folds between the fingers, which is the most appropriate environment for the disease.
In General, in the initial phase is characterized by three main features:
- there is a red spot;
- papules covered with shiny tape;
- appear on it drops of blood.
In addition, in the initial stage of psoriasis, patients will complain of swelling of joints, redness and inflammation near the nail. With the development of the disease the papules growth stopped, and the peeling decreases.
How psoriasis on the hands and its symptoms you can see on the submitted photos. But it is not necessary to independently make a diagnosis, because there is a likelihood that you may confuse with other skin diseases.
Signs of psoriasis on hands
Usually signs of psoriasis in women on the hands, is most clearly shows the palm of the hand. Men in this region, the disease is rare. This form of psoriasis for the treatment of the most difficult, because your hands are constantly in contact with detergents and other people.
First, the skin dries and starts to crack. Lesions on the hands can plump, resembling maize in appearance. Psoriasis the initial stage of the photo, which can be confused with other diseases, such as eczema or athlete's foot. Therefore, the doctors perform a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis.
Symptoms of disease vary depending on the localization of inflammation. We'll talk more about each of them.
Fingers
In this form of the disease, which first starts psoriasis between the fingers (see image). The skin is scaly and inflamed. Often the symptoms worsen with the arrival of cold weather (autumn, winter). Without treatment, problems can lead to serious consequences.
Brush
Such form of psoriasis suffering a quarter of the patients. On symptoms it is similar to the defeat of the fingers. Problem areas covered with a red crust on the appearance similar to maize. The Spot itches and it also brings all sorts of inconveniences.
Palm
As we have said, this is one of the most painful forms of psoriasis because the affected skin is very itchy. Due to the severe itching, patients often can not sleep, can cause neurosis. Small spots that usually appear on the hands. Then papules coalesce into large itchy patches.
Conclusions
This type of psoriasis is also considered to be one of the most difficult. It affects the joints of the hands between knuckle and then moves to other joints. In the initial stage of the disease may not show only on the skin, although the patient may be already hurt.
Psoriasis on hands in children
In most cases psoriasis is in the hands of the child is more likely to occur if one or both parents are prone to allergies and skin diseases. This tendency is genetically transmitted and may not manifest itself until the provoking factor. The exact causes that trigger the development of the disease, no one knows.
This hereditary theory of the origin of psoriasis in children supported by the majority of doctors. It is believed that if one of the parents suffered from a skin disease, the probability is the same problem the child will be 25 percent. If the psoriasis usually both parents, then the chances of getting the child has reached 75 percent.
Among the factors that cause stress include, strep infection, alcohol abuse, drugs.
Psoriasis often combined with systemic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, diabetes type II, coronary heart disease, arterial hypertension, pathology of the hepatobiliary system.
Whatever the cause for psoriasis, we can say one thing: this illness of superficial injury on the skin. She proposes that the body is hidden the underlying problems with internal organs.
If your family members suffered from skin diseases, especially psoriasis, you must strictly follow the regime and the nutrition of children, to strengthen your immune system and keeps a healthy way of life. This would prevent the manifestation of the disease.
Psoriasis development in the hands of a child:
In the initial phase of the
The first psoriatic plaque in young children in many cases are mistaken for the more common diathesis or Allergies. Usually the youngest child in the first place, is a small reddening. Rashes, pimples reminiscent of the round red or pink. In a few days, the rash remains smooth, after which the formed silver flaky scales.
Progressive stage
This phase is characterized by the increase and confluence of the cities. Peeling and continue to, only in the middle of the insoles, grow at the edges. The spots turn red, itchy and inflamed. This phase can last for two weeks or longer (up to a few months). She is in the stage of regression, where the spots stop growing and gradually fade.
The disease can also affect the nails. As the nail plate children more sensitive than adults, in addition to the essential medicines they prescribe painkillers.
Caution! Many parents of children who suffer from psoriasis, is appalled by the fact that it is a chronic and very painful disease, which can manifest through all of life. In this case, the doctor should explain that if you follow a healthy routine, eat right, use the special makeup and to avoid stress, the disease may not emerge. Moreover, in many cases, psoriasis can be treated at home.
Symptoms of psoriasis on hands
Symptoms of psoriasis on the hands accompanied by constant, itching, which helps to administer the appropriate treatment. If the patient scratches at the rash on his skin you can notice a number of sores. Typically, these wounds heal much faster in children than in adults.
The main symptoms of psoriasis on hands:
- the skin becomes red and dry;
- the affected area swells and thickens;
- psoriatic lesions burst;
- individual spots coalesce, which can occur in new places;
- flaking usually increases in winter;
- if left untreated, the fingers swollen and covered with thickened and painful panels;
- nails easily damaged, change color (become yellowish or brown), crack and covered with spots.
Treatment of psoriasis on hands and nails
Treatment of psoriasis on the hands and its symptoms, it is considered complicated. Even in periods of remission of the stain may remain visible, although reduced in size. For best effect, doctors use a holistic approach. This takes into account many parameters: the type of the disease, patient age, other pathology, etc., To confirm the diagnosis with a biopsy.
In the treatment of psoriasis, the following methods and means:
- creams that help to soften and heal the skin, and sometimes reduce the itching;
- antihistamines, which fight against swelling and itching;
- medicine for liver support and regeneration of the gastrointestinal tract;
- drugs to strengthen the immune system;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- analgesics (if there is inflammation of the nails or joints).
In the absence of contraindications, the patient may prescribe physical therapy. The beneficial effect shown by a hand massage using healing creams and ointments, which increases blood circulation. However, before using such tools it is best to consult with your doctor. This will eliminate the likelihood of side effects and to check for possible contra-indications.